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In the US, Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker signed into law on 11 March legislation that will strip 200,000 state public employees of their collective bargaining rights, as well as target them for deep health-care benefit cuts. The signing comes after a month of fierce citizen protest inside the state&rsquo;s capitol building in Madison, the likes of which had not been seen in America in decades. 
 
It also came just days after the state&rsquo;s Republican senators used a secretive and probably illegal legislative manoeuvre to circumvent the necessary 60% quorum to conduct a vote. With Democratic senators taking hiatus out of Wisconsin to block Republicans from pushing through the regressive measures (see <a href="/en/78-ICEM-InBrief/4267-Five-Things-to-Know-About-Protests-in-US-State-Wisconsin ">prior ICEM article</a>), the majority party removed fiscal items from the legislation so that the bill needed only 50% present. Republicans control the senate in Wisconsin 19-13. 
 
Late in the evening on 9 March, the 19 voted 18-1 to eliminate collective bargaining for public workers, except police and firefighters. This trickery exposed the real truth to Walker and right-wing America&rsquo;s assault on US trade unions as played out in Wisconsin: the legislation was never about public budget deficits, but rather stripping Wisconsin public-sector employers of their legitimate work rights. 
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But the manoeuvre appears to have violated Wisconsin&rsquo;s Open Meeting Law, which requires public notice of a meeting be given &ldquo;24 hours prior to the commencement of such meeting unless for good cause such notice is impossible or impractical.&rdquo; The late 9 March legislative vote was held on two hours notice. 
 
An emergency request for an injunction was immediately filed to block signing, but a judge on 11 March denied the emergency request. A further court hearing will occur this week to stop enactment on a non-emergency basis, and other court action has already been filed. 
 
Labour unions and other public groups have begun recall petition drives to throw Walker and eight Republican legislators out of office. But that could take a year for Walker and ten junior Republicans. In Wisconsin, the recall law states that elected officials must be in office for one year before being recalled. Walker has been governor of Wisconsin only since January. 
 
The law must now be officially and publicly published before it takes effect. If it does, it will make public workers contribute more to their pensions and health coverage, amounting to an 8% pay cut. It also eliminates their right to bargain collectively on anything except wages and only up to the rate of inflation. 
 
Walker&rsquo;s law makes all public-sector unions recertify each year with the approval of 50% plus one of workers eligible to vote. It stipulates all union fees be paid on a voluntary basis. 
 
Reaction last week by US trade unions was swift and sharp to the midnight raid on workers&rsquo; rights. United Steelworkers (USW) President Leo Gerard said the attack on workers in Wisconsin is far from isolated. &ldquo;This is a nation-wide campaign by billionaires and country-club conservatives, to terminate workers&rsquo; rights, giving unfettered power to corporations.&rdquo; 
<img alt="" src="" width="189" height="175" />
Wisconsin State AFL-CIO President Phil Neuenfeldt
Wisconsin State AFL-CIO President Phil Neuenfeldt said Walker and Republicans &ldquo;have been lying throughout this entire process and we have been telling the truth.&rdquo; 
 
Neuenfeldt added: &ldquo;Republicans have exercised the nuclear option to ram through their bill attacking Wisconsin&rsquo;s working families in the dark of night. (They) acted in violation of state open meeting laws &hellip; and have demonstrated they will do or say anything to pass their extreme agenda that attacks Wisconsin&rsquo;s working families.&rdquo; 
 
Similar assaults on unions in America&rsquo;s statehouses are currently underway in Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Nevada.

Wisconsin Eliminates Public Sector Bargaining; Resistance Continues

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Japan's strongest ever earthquake and consequent tsunami has caused devastation along Japan&rsquo;s North-eastern coast. The ICEM is shocked and extremely concerned for all those affected, including many union members. Large numbers of messages of support and solidarity are being communicated from unions around the world to Japan. ICEM have offered heartfelt condolences for the loss of life. 
 
ICEM General Secretary Manfred Warda wrote to Japanese affiliates, via ICEM-JAF General Secretary Yoshio Sato, and President Ochiai, &ldquo;It is with deep sadness that I and all in ICEM are receiving ever more news of the disastrous effects of the earthquake and Tsunami. All our solidarity is with the people of Japan. And our special thoughts are now with the comrades of Denryoku Soren. Please convey to them my best and heartfelt wishes that their members will be safe and the dangers that may come from the Fukushima power plant, which was so terribly hit by the earthquake, can be tackled.&rdquo; 
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ICEM-JAF President, Kiyoshi Ochiai
The scale of the devastation and safety of union members and their families is now being assessed, and that process will take some time. Early reports are that all headquarter staff of ICEM affiliates, in Tokyo, are safe but there is much concern for their colleagues and members unaccounted for in the coastal region, especially the Tohoku area and workers in the electric and petroleum industries. ICEM-JAF General Secretary Sato today reported that the death toll in the Tokhoku Region could go well into the tens of thousands, and that the current situation there is desperate, with severe shortage of water, food, electricity, and gas. Train services have been severely disrupted, movement inside Japan is difficult. 
 
Sato-san also reports that brave members of Denryoku Soren are risking their lives working to contain the difficult situation at the Fukushima Power Plants, following explosions at reactors 1 and 3. They managed to prevent the spread of radiation, but continuing hydrogen explosions have injured operators. Engineers from Toshiba, members of the International Metalworkers&rsquo; Federation are working on the Fukushima reactors. The International Atomic Energy Agency and experts from abroad are present and assisting at the Fukushima plant. 
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ICEM-JAF General Secretary, Yoshio Sato
&ldquo;We are touched with and appreciate from our heart your support and solidarity!&rdquo; stated ICEM-JAF. 
 
ICEM affiliates can send <a href="mailto:icemjaf@blue.ocn.ne.jp">messages of condolence</a> and support to ICEM-JAF General Secretary Bro. Yoshio Sato here. Sato-san has explained that the ICEM-JAF are very grateful for the numerous offers of assistance, and that they need to first assess the situation and respond once it is known where the help is needed most. 
 
Top-level union officials are meeting today on coordinating volunteer rescue efforts and an aid fund. 
 
Dangerous aftershocks will continue, hindering rescue efforts. And another tsunami has not been ruled out. Damage to energy plants is causing wide reaching power-cuts, beginning today in Tokyo.

ICEM Concern for the People of Japan

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The ICEM has been joined by Global Union Federations, national unions, and trade union activists the world over in pressing the government of Chile the ratify ILO Convention 176, the Safety and Health in Mines Convention. 
 
Since ICEM and the International Metalworkers&rsquo; Federation (IMF) delivered a <a href="/wp-content/migration/icem/11.ICEM.IMF.Chile176.1March.pdf">joint call</a>. 
 
to their respective affiliates on 2 March to write Chile President Sebasti&aacute;n Pi&ntilde;era demanding he begin mine-safety reforms, some 70 affiliates have responded with <a href="/wp-content/migration/icem/ENGLISH%20ChileModLet%20(2).doc ">letters</a> like this. 
 
The International Union of Food, Agricultural Workers' Association (IUF) picked up the call, sending an action alert that generated over 1,000 messages to Pi&ntilde;era. And then last week LabourStart initiated a campaign and 2,500 messages so far have been sent to Chile Mine Minister Laurence Golborne. Join the <a href="http://www.labourstart.org/cgi-bin/solidarityforever/show_campaign.cgi?c=891">LabourStart campaign</a> with a message to Golborne, who during the Michele Bachelet administration was a supermarket chain manager. 
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Hazards, the vibrant safety and health newsletter of UK&rsquo;s Trades Union Congress (TUC), then sent a Chile mine safety message through its listserv of hundreds of global health/safety specialists at unions, NGOs, and educational institutions, many of whom responded with their own pointed message to the Pi&ntilde;era government. 
 
It didn&rsquo;t stop there. The global campaign was joined simultaneously by unions affiliated with Chile&rsquo;s two main mine union federations, representing workers at both state-run copper company Codelco and at the major mining companies that own large-scale copper and gold operations. Leaders of branch leaders at both federations were versed on what the ICEM was doing globally in pressing Pi&ntilde;era and Golborne and it is those Chilean mine union leaders that know more than anybody the frailties of the country&rsquo;s mine safety culture. 
 
International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) General Secretary Sharon Burrow wrote to Pi&ntilde;era stating, &ldquo;It is our belief that Chile&rsquo;s sustainable development must start from a cohesive and coherent mine safety culture, that includes representation by mineworkers and their trade unions and the respect of their rights, and is composed of necessary components of monitoring, technical expertise, and judicial powers&rdquo;.
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Late last week the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) sent a release, stating, &ldquo;After soaking up the publicity, the government is now backing away from its commitments. Journalists groups in Latin America and around the world are shocked by this cynical behaviour and we fully support the trade union demand that Chile cleans up its act and gets into line with international mining standards. 
 
The ICEM&rsquo;s decision targeting Chile to overhaul its mine regulations and to ratify Convention 176 stems from a brash world statement made by Pi&ntilde;era to the world while basking in the success of the rescue of 33 miners on 13 October 2010. While in London five days later, he told the world that Chile had learned its lesson; it would amend its mine safety laws and adopt global standards enshrined in Convention 176 &ldquo;within 90 days.&rdquo; 
 
In mid-January, ICEM President Senzeni Zokwana and General Secretary Manfred Warda met with then Chilean Minister of Labour and Social Welfare Camila Merino over that pledge. The ICEM was told Convention 176 is not on Chile&rsquo;s agenda, but that it might consider the more general ILO Convention 187, the Promotional Framework for Occupational Health and Safety Convention. 
<img alt="" src="" width="100" height="100" />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <img alt="" src="" width="89" height="100" />
The ICEM reminded that just as Pi&ntilde;era and Golborne lifted the nation&rsquo;s world status during the San Jos&eacute; copper mine rescue, Chile is of major global consequence because it is a rich exporter of basic metals and minerals. If it is to be world-class in any way, it must implement world-class safe mining practices for Chilean workers who dig those riches. 
 
An example is in the commission Pi&ntilde;era appointed to investigate the cause of the 5 August San Jos&eacute; accident. There were no workers&rsquo; representatives invited to join that commission. Chile&rsquo;s mine unions do sound the alarm frequently over safety deficiencies and on the reasons why accidents happen. But they are told from government and industry alike that it is the union&rsquo;s duty to negotiate economic issues, not to involve itself in safety or health. 
<img alt="" src="" width="152" height="160" />
Chile Mine Minister Laurence Golborne 
Chile has over 8,000 mines from north to south. It has a total of 16 mine inspectors to cover those operations. It has an archaic system of overlapping safety agencies covering all sectors of work, including mining, that reside in six different ministries. And none of the agencies have judicial powers to enforce the few regulations in place or the technical capabilities to inspect and prevent accidents before they happen. 
 
Regarding mining in Chile, all the prerequisites contained in Convention 176 are missing: regular inspections, set procedures to report and investigate dangerous occurrences and accidents, trade union consultation, regulatory bodies with the authority to shut and keep shut dangerous mines, a miner&rsquo;s right to refuse unsafe work, workers&rsquo; rights to select their own health and safety representatives, and employer obligations to provide safety training and safety programmes. 
 
That is why the ICEM and the IMF &ndash; and now unions everywhere &ndash; have targeted Chile for reformation of internal mine safety laws and for ratification, implementation, and adherence to standards set down in ILO Convention 176. Do your part. Contact Chile&rsquo;s political leaders and insist in change.

Global Unions Target Chile for Mine Safety Overhaul

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Over 400 delegates and guests attended the 5th Congress of the ICEM-affiliated Russian Oil, Gas, and Construction Workers&rsquo; Union (ROGWU) 22-23 December 2010, at the Central Museum of the Great Patriotic War on Poklonnaya Hill in Moscow. 
 
The Congress re-elected Lev Mironov as President in a closely fought three-way election. ROGWU also elected two Vice Presidents, Vladimir Kosovich and Nadezhda Zvyagintseva. 
 
The Congress also marked 20 years of the union in its present form, having been established in December 1990 with the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the emergence of the Russian Federation as an independent state, making it necessary to restructure trade union work. However, the origins of the Oil, Gas, and Construction Workers&rsquo; Union dates back to 1906 and the first organisation of workers at the oil plants in the Caspian Sea city of Baku, now Azerbaijan. 
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Today the union represents around 1.4 million members. Functioning in 63 subjects of the Russian Federation are some 2,700 primary union organizations, 28 territorial elective bodies, and six inter-regional trade union organizations of the companies Lukoil, Gazprom, Sibur-Holding, Tatneft, Novatech, and Sodrujestvo. 
The Congress approved the basic directions of activity for ROGWU for 2011-2015 and adopted amendments to the Charter of Oil, Gas, and Russia, as well as a resolution on the institutional strengthening of trade unions, a resolution dealing with the urgent issues of social protection, labour rights, and economic interests of workers, union policies on youth, on information and analytical work regarding gender equality, as well as an appeal to employers organizations of the oil and gas industry. 
 
Jim Catterson and Anatoly Surin represented the ICEM Secretariat at the Congress, with a number of important oil industry affiliated unions, including Norway&rsquo;s IndustriEnergi (IE) also present. 
 
ROGWU has posted material about the Congress <a href="http://rogwu-center.ru/en/news/detail.php?ID=9584 ">here</a>.

ROGWU Re-Elects Lev Mironov at Fifth Congress in Moscow

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Members of United Steelworkers (USW) Local 9346 went on strike at 20h on&nbsp;Sunday, 30 January, following a break down in contract negotiations with management at the Elkview metallurgical coal mine in&nbsp;south-eastern British Columbia, Canada. The mine is operated by Teck Coal Ltd., a subsidiary of Canada's largest diversified mining company, Teck. 
 
Workers have been without a contract since the previous agreement expired on 31 October 2010. Talks, on-going since last September, broke off on 30 January after management delivered an unacceptable offer to Local 9346&rsquo;s bargaining committee. The committee could not recommend members to accept the package since it failed to address key demands of the union. The main issues for the union that were not included in the company&rsquo;s offer relate to an increase in employer contributions to its employee-registered pension plan and the extension of medical benefits to retirees.
<img src="" width="243" height="179" alt="" />
Of 620 union members voting, 609 voted in favour of a strike, sending a strong message to Teck Coal that they must seriously address these issues. The total workforce at the Elkview mine is 850. Local 9346, led by President Chris Nand, represents heavy equipment operators, maintenance workers, and labourers. 
 
There are no talks scheduled,&nbsp;although Local 9346's&nbsp; Nand has made it clear to Teck that the bargaining committee stands ready to negotiate with management. 
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Other outstanding issues for the union that the company refuses to&nbsp;address in their offer are: Christmas Shutdown, a sunset clause on certain contractual language, stat pay for 10- and 12-hour shifts, dental plan improvements, retroactive pay starting from 1 November&nbsp;2010,&nbsp;and improvements to vacation time. 
 
During the strike, the union is paying the members&rsquo; medical insurance, as well as strike pay. 
 
Teck reported last week a profit of US$361 million for the quarter ending 31 December. The Elkview mine has an annual capacity of 5.6 million tonnes of coal production, second to Teck&rsquo;s Fording River mine, 100 kilometres&nbsp;north of Elkview, which has an annual output&nbsp;of 8 million tonnes. The collective agreement at Fording River expires 30 April.

Steelworkers Strike at Teck Coal in Western Canada Continues

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The ICEM held its North America Regional meeting in San Francisco, US, on 26-27 January, and General Secretary Manfred Warda expressed thanks to Joe Drexler for the excellent work he has done, and introduced Brian Kohler as the new ICEM Contact Person for North America.
&quot;Joe brought a strong work ethic to the ICEM and he made dynamic and progressive contributions,&quot; said Warda. &quot;These traits&nbsp;we will strive&nbsp;to replicate at&nbsp;the ICEM.&quot;&nbsp;(See <a href="/index.php?id=5&amp;la=EN&amp;doc=4259">Drexler's farewell letter</a>.)&nbsp; 
 
The meeting also saw Warda report on trade union rights violations in Mexico, Colombia, Iraq, Nigeria, and other countries, such as Zambia. He said ICEM Sub-Sahara Africa Regional Vice-President Rayford Mbulu has been ordered by the Zambian government to step down from his union position and leave the country. 
 
Warda also reported on the meeting he and ICEM President Senzeni Zokwana had with the then minister of Labour and Social Welfare. The Santiago meeting proved the government is a nowhere to ratifying ILO 176, the Safety and Health in Mines Convention, despite the promise of to Chilean President Sebasti&aacute;n Pi&ntilde;ero late last year in the wake of the San Jos&eacute; mine rescue. Warda said the ICEM and others, including affiliates, will continue to press Pi&ntilde;ero. He urged North American unions to join this campaign. 
<img alt="" src="" width="336" height="157" />
The host union for the meeting, the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) reported on efforts to organize a Bayer pharmaceutical plant in northern California. North American ICEM affiliates agreed to form a committee to study a multi-site union recruitment initiative at Bayer&rsquo;s American plants. 
 
Drexler, the former ICEM Director of Industry and Corporate Affairs and Mining Officer who returned early this year to employment at the United Steelworkers (USW), reported on Mexican Days of Action, from 14-19 February, in support of free trade unions in Mexico. There will be simultaneous protests in many countries at the five-year anniversary of the Pasta de Conchos mine disaster in Mexico, 19 February, he said. 
<img alt="" src="" width="200" height="150" />
Joe Drexler
The National Union of General Tire/Continental Workers&rsquo; Union (SNTGTM), the union representing Continental Tire workers in Mexico, made a presentation on their union and their current situation with the German multinational, as well as with the Mexican government. Following their presentation, union delegates moved to accept SNTGTM into the North America regional meetings of ICEM. 
 
Affiliates in attendance made reports on their sectors, including energy, chemicals, paper, cement and materials, mining, and rubber. Many sectors are being affected by the economic crisis, globalization, technological change, and contracting out. In the case of electric, gas, and water utility workers, privatization is also an ongoing threat. 
<img alt="" src="" width="140" height="93" />
IMF General Secretary, Jyrki Raina
On day two of the meeting, International Metalworkers&rsquo; Federation (IMF) General Secretary Jyrki Raina joined by teleconferencing, and he and Warda reviewed ongoing discussions on building a new industrial Global Union Federation (GUF). Warda reported that the ICEM is fiscally very healthy and well-prepared to meet the issues for creation of a new global union structure, to include ICEM, IMF, and the International Textile, Garment, and Leather Workers&rsquo; Federation (ITGLWF). 
 
Both Warda and Raina said there are many examples of cooperation between the three GUFs, and hopefully there will be significant progress to report at the time of ICEM&rsquo;s Fifth Statutory World Congress, to be held 24-26 November, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
 
The North America affiliates expressed strong support for continuation of ICEM's sectoral work. Regionally in a new global industrial trade union federation, the North American region should be able to adapt easily to an increase in the number of affiliated unions. 
 
The issue of Mexico, with strong economic ties to North America and equally strong linguistic and cultural ties to Latin America, was also discussed on day two. Both Warda and Raina said the wishes of Mexican unions should be respected, but that one possibility could be to consider them member-affiliates of both regions. 
<img alt="" src="" width="99" height="150" />&nbsp;&nbsp; <img alt="" src="" width="114" height="150" />
ICEM North American Region Chairs Ken Neumann and Dave Coles
The ICEM&rsquo;s North American Region is co-chaired by USW Canadian National Director Ken Neumann and Dave Coles, President of the Communications, Energy, Paperworkers (CEP) Union of Canada, both ICEM Vice Presidents. 
 
The next ICEM North America Regional meeting will be 13 June, at the national office of the CEP in Ottawa, Canada.

ICEM North American Regional Meeting Held in San Francisco, US

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In historic levels of unity among members of ICEM-affiliated IGBCE in Germany, the union's chemical workers announced on&nbsp;Friday, 11 February,&nbsp;they will seek a 7% pay increase in contract talks beginning this week on 16 February. The wage round covers 550,000 workers in 1,900 companies of the chemicals sector for a period of 12 months. 
 
Negotiations will be held on a regional basis, with the North-Rhine region to begin first, followed shortly after by other regions. 
 
Peter Hausmann, IGBCE Governing Board member, who heads the union&rsquo;s Collective Bargaining Department, said the figure of 7% had been agreed following production growth in the sector for 2010&nbsp;of 11%, and companies realising an average 17.5% increase in revenues. The industry is on its way to returning to levels before the global recession, as Europe's largest economy&nbsp;recorded its best figures last year since the reunification of Germany. 
<img alt="" src="" width="110" height="177" />
Hausmann explained that intensive plant-level talks had been on-going since December, in all nine regions. The unanimity of the position of all districts is significant, and rare in recent years. 
 
Last year&rsquo;s agreement saw IGBCE agree to a concessionary wage freeze in view of the financial&nbsp;crisis.&nbsp;IGBCE President Michael Vassiliadis stating at the time, &ldquo;It is fair considering the varying conditions in the industry and it helps build a bridge between the economic crisis and recovery.&rdquo; 
 
Similar pay compensation will be sought by Verdi and IG Metall, and in the clothing and insurance sectors.

IGBCE Aims for 7% Increase in German Chemicals Sector

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EMCEF, the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC), European Metalworkers&rsquo; Federation (EMF), and the European Federation of Public Service Unions (EPSU) &ndash;representing trade unions in electricity and gas across the European Union inclusively &ndash; warned that decisions to be made now by the European Commission will have serious impact later regarding energy use and energy supply. 
 
With a heavy Commission agenda on energy this spring, the four trade unions issued the alert on 3 February, a day prior to a special energy summit over development of a strategy document for the future. 
 
The unions said any strategy must include emission cuts and dedicated resources for a &ldquo;smart grid&rdquo; system that saves energy and thrives on innovation, training, and quality jobs. 
<img alt="" src="" width="100" height="72" />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <img alt="" src="" width="90" height="80" />
&ldquo;Our members, whether workers or consumers, understand the importance for the economy of safe, reliable, sustainable and accessible energy for businesses and communities alike,&rdquo; read the statement. &ldquo;Our jobs and our communities depend on clear policies that guarantee that energy is viewed as a service of general interest.&rdquo; 
 
Sustainable development, the unions said, is &ldquo;the development of quality employment and the development of training to ensure genuine transitions.&rdquo; European trade unions also call for strict regulations, a financial framework for technical development, and market integrity and transparency to ensure no abuse inside energy markets. 
 
EMCEF, ETUC, EMF, and EPSU call for a sustainable energy mix in which supply is guaranteed and affordability is ensured. With Hungary currently presiding at the European Council, debate on a roadmap forward will occur at an Energy Council meeting on 28 February, a ministers&rsquo; meeting on 2-3 May, and again at a second Energy Council meeting, 10 June.

European Union Federations Warn Commission on Errant Energy Agenda

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Over the last six months, public opposition has been growing in the eastern Indian State of Bihar over plans for a factory to manufacture asbestos products. Local residents took to the streets en-masse on 10 February in the state capital Patna in a rally coinciding with the group &quot;Citizens Forum Against Asbestos&quot; submitting a memorandum seeking the cancellation of the industrial license given to the proposed factory. 
 
The campaign against the new factory is now pressuring the federal Indian government to offically impose&nbsp;a nationwide ban on the&nbsp;large-scale import of asbestos. Bihar state Chief Minister Nitish Kumar shifted blame from his administration to the national government. &quot;This factory has received the environmental clearance from the government of India. There should be a uniform policy, and asbestos factories stopped all over the country,&quot; he stated. 
<img alt="" src="" width="180" height="128" />
Construction at the Balmukund Cement and Roofings Ltd. (BCRL) factory has now been suspended. 
 
While India&rsquo;s national government has banned the mining of asbestos, it allows trade, manufacture, and use of the mineral, despite&nbsp;proven dangers of inhaling asbestos fibre. World Health Organisation (WHO)&nbsp;estimates that&nbsp;90,000 people die of asbestos-related illnesses every year. The White Asbestos Bill is currently pending&nbsp;in the Indian Parliament and awaits further debate. The legislation would ban the use and import of the deadly mineral. Almost half of the imported asbestos into India is mined in Canada. 
 
Inhaling asbestos fibre or dust can result in the&nbsp;painful and&nbsp;eventually fatal condition called mesothelioma, a form of&nbsp;lung cancer. Most patients are poor workers without access to medical care. Asbestos is banned in the European Union, Australia, and Japan.
A much-criticised memorandum of understanding was signed on 31 December 2010 between the Board of Trade of Montreal, Canada, and the Indian Chamber of Commerce for the &quot;safe&quot; use of asbestos. The agreement is seen as a clear disregard for the health of Indian workers, as profit-motive is the priority for&nbsp;both groups. The inclusion of a representative of Balcorp Ltd., a major asbestos miner and exporter, in the trade mission to India led by Quebec&rsquo;s Economic Development Minister earlier this month, has caused much concern for Indian activists.

Mass Popular Protests against Proposed Asbestos Factory in Bihar, India

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ICEM Colombian affiliate Sintracarb&oacute;n averted a strike last week at the world&rsquo;s largest set of&nbsp;coal mines, and accepted a two-year labour accord with&nbsp;Carbones del Cerrej&oacute;n, the producer of rich thermal coal from La Guajira state that is owned jointly by AngloAmerican, BHP Billiton, and Xstrata. 
 
In a statement, the ICEM praised the new contract, calling it a result of respectful social dialogue, a process set in place with ICEM assistance back in 2004. The economic stakes counting down to a planned 8 February by 4,200 Sintracarb&oacute;n members were so high that Colombia Vice President Angelino Garz&oacute;n and Vice Minister of Labour Relations Ricardo Echeverry brokered final talks. 
 
The two-year labour accord between the mining union and Cerrej&oacute;n&nbsp;calls for a first-year wage increase of 6.5%, retroactive to 1 January 2011, and a 2012 increase of the greater between 5% or 2% above the Consumer Price Index. 
<img alt="" src="" width="232" height="174" />
But more importantly, Sintracarb&oacute;n continued to make improvements at the bargaining table for the communities surrounding the massive coal complex and tangible gains for over 5,500 contract workers employed at Carbones del Cerrej&oacute;n and Puerto Bolivar, the company&rsquo;s deep-water port 150 kilometres from the mine. 
 
The union recorded improvements in health benefits for workers and their families, transportation stipends to reach medical care, education and scholarships for family members, and an increase in the number of housing loans for workers. 
 
Cerrej&oacute;n stood firm on a first-year wage offer of 6% but following a 27 January strike ballot in which workers voted 96.4% for industrial&nbsp;action, the company first raised its offer to 6.3% and then 6.5% in mediation in Bogot&aacute; with the Vice President. 
<img alt="" src="" width="120" height="119" />
ICEM General Secretary Manfred Warda
&ldquo;We have witnessed both sides reach the brink of negotiations in the past several sets of two-year talks,&rdquo; said General Secretary Manfred Warda in the ICEM statement. &ldquo;The fact that Sintracarb&oacute;n and Cerrej&oacute;n have not had a strike in over 20 years is testament to mutual respect and shared responsibility by both the union and management in looking after the welfare of communities, workers, and their families.&rdquo; 
 
The ICEM congratulates the union members of Sintracarb&oacute;n for mobilising for job action and then winning a deserved 2011 pay increase of 6.5%, better than double Colombia&rsquo;s current 3.19% CPI. The ICEM notes that Cerrej&oacute;n is a highly profitable enterprise for the parent companies, as well as for Colombia, which exported 76 million tonnes of coal in 2010 &ndash; 31 million tonnes of which was generated by the members of Sintracarb&oacute;n.

Sintracarbón, Cerrejón Reach Satisfactory Terms in Colombia

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