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Just transition advances through collective bargaining

At a September 2-3 workshop in Jakarta, IndustriALL Global Union affiliates from Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines adopted a just transition commitment template to be signed by unions and employers, to be practised at the workplace and national levels.

Group photograph of 35 trade unionists from Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines at a regional workshop on just transition through collective bargaining in Jakarta, 2-3 September 2026. Participants stand together in front of a banner displaying the workshop title and IndustriALL logo.
South East Asian unions unite on just transition at regional workshop in Jakarta, adopting a commitment template to advance worker protections through collective bargaining.

The template requires social dialogue on restructuring and technological change, joint climate committees and protection from forced layoffs linked to climate or energy transitions. It also ensures income protection for affected workers and safeguards against heat stress and flooding, with commitment to bipartite environmental action.

Unions identified existing good practice agreements:

  • Cambodia has set a 32-degree Celsius temperature working threshold
  • A Philippine employer funds reskilling and upskilling with paid educational leave
  • An Indonesian employer established a joint climate and transition forum

The template will now be rolled out regionally. Indonesia’s IndustriALL council will launch it with affiliates; the Philippines will integrate it into its CBA framework; Malaysia plans to refresh its collective bargaining agreements using the model. Participating unions committed to continued regional networking and CBA exchanges.

“Since IndustriALL published a trade union guide to just transition practice in 2022, we’ve made progress by implementing those recommendations,”

said Ramon Certeza, IndustriALL regional secretary for South East Asia.

“We’ll continue pushing governments to establish just transition institutes to ensure proper implementation.”

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